KernSmoothIRT: An R Package allowing for Kernel Smoothing in Item Response Theory

نویسندگان

  • Brian McGuire
  • Mark C. Greenwood
  • Angelo Mazza
  • Antonio Punzo
چکیده

Item Response Theory (IRT) models enable researchers to evaluate test or survey subjects and questions simultaneously to more accurately judge the difficulty and quality of the test as well as the strength of each subject. Most IRT analyses use parametric models, often without satisfying the necessary assumptions of these models. The KernSmoothIRT package uses kernel smoothing from Ramsay (1991) to estimate item and option characteristic curves as well produce several test and subject based plots. This nonparametric IRT analysis does not rely on the assumptions of the most common parametric methods. This package aims to be intuitive and user friendly; its usefulness is shown with two real examples, one multiple choice, and the other a scaled response.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Contributions to Kernel Equating

Andersson, B. 2014. Contributions to Kernel Equating. Digital Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala Dissertations from the Faculty of Social Sciences 106. 24 pp. Uppsala: Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. ISBN 978-91-554-9089-8. The statistical practice of equating is needed when scores on different versions of the same standardized test are to be compared. This thesis constitutes four contributions...

متن کامل

IRT Observed-Score Kernel Equating with the R Package kequate

The R package kequate enables observed-score equating using the kernel method of test equating. We present the recent developments of kequate, which provide additional support for item-response theory observed score equating using 2-PL and 3-PL models in the equivalent groups design and non-equivalent groups with anchor test design using chain equating. The implementation also allows for local ...

متن کامل

Selecting the Best Fit Model in Cognitive Diagnostic Assessment: Differential Item Functioning Detection in the Reading Comprehension of the PhD Nationwide Admission Test

This study was an attemptto provide detailed information of the strengths and weaknesses of test takers‟ real ability through cognitive diagnostic assessment, and to detect differential item functioning in each test item. The rationale for using CDA was that it estimates an item‟s discrimination power, whereas clas- sical test theory or item response theory depicts between rather within item mu...

متن کامل

The bbemkr Package

The multivariate kernel regression provides a flexible way to estimate possible non-linear relationship between a set of predictors and scalar-valued response. As with any type of kernel regression, it requires an optimal selection of smoothing parameter, called bandwidth. In the literature of multivariate kernel regression, bandwidth parameter is often selected by least square cross validation...

متن کامل

Kernel Estimator and Bandwidth Selection for Density and its Derivatives

In statistics, the univariate kernel density estimation (KDE) is a non-parametric way to estimate the probability density function f(x) of a random variable X, is a fundamental data smoothing problem where inferences about the population are made, based on a finite data sample. This techniques are widely used in various inference procedures such as signal processing, data mining and econometric...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012